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March 5, 2009
Robert T. McQuaid
Dufferin VOCA
RR 5 Orangeville
Ontario L9W 2Z2
CANADA
Email: rtmq@fixcas.com
Registrant:
Brent Oxley
11251 Northwest Fwy
Houston, TX 77092
Fax: 1.9254072896
Email: support@hostgator.com
Re: Copyright Infringement of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2)
Dear Mr. McQuaid and Mr. Oxley:
I represent NCS Pearson, Inc. (Pearson), the exclusive licensee or publisher of the Minnesota
Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2), which is a secure Assessment restricted to purchase by
qualified individuals. The copyright owner of the MMPI-2 is the Regents of the University of
Minnesota and NCS Pearson, Inc. is the exclusive licensee for distribution of the MMPI-2 in the
United States and Canada.
Copyright Violation
As you are aware, both Canadian and U.S. Copyright Law give the copyright owner the exclusive
rights to reproduce and control the distribution of its work. According to our information, you are
distributing and infringing version of the MMPI-2 on an unsecured website, thereby allowing the
materials to be downloaded to unqualified individuals without our permission. Copies of the screen
shots are provided for your information. The website in question is located at:
http://www.fixcas.com/scholar/mmpi.htm
Both United States and Canadian Copyright Law give the copyright owner (or their designee) the
exclusive rights to reproduce and/or license of its copyrighted property. The MMPI-2 and its
normative data and scoring algorithms are protected works under both United States Copyright law and
Canadian Copyright law. Both laws provide protections for such works of authorship with severe
penalties for violations. As the United States (1989) and Canada (1928) are signatory members of the
Berne Convention, as a citizen of Canada you are obligated under The Berne Convention to recognize
the copyright of American works in the same way the United States recognizes the copyright of its own
nationals. Only licensed parties are allowed to reproduce any copyrighted portions of it, whether in
computer software or otherwise. Specifically, any of the following, unless done under license,
constitutes infringement:
- reproduction of some or all of the MMPI-2 items, such as for generating a report of critical or
omitted items;
- reproduction of scale definitions (scale membership and scored direction) used for raw scoring
tables for the basic clinical and validity scales of the MMPI-2; and
- reproduction of the MMPI-2 Norms for the basic clinical and validity scales.
My client demands that you immediately cease using its proprietary material. We have notified
your ISP (see attached) regarding the infringing material pursuant to the Digital Millennium
Copyright Act (DMCA). If necessary, my client is prepared to file suit to protect its valuable
intellectual property and will do so unless the following confirmations are received no later than
ten (10) business days after receipt of this letter:
- A letter of assurance, confirming such activity has ceased and that the material has been removed
from your website, along with the initial posting date of the instrument from your website
administrator;
- An affidavit signed by an authorized individual, warranting that all materials have been removed;
and
- An accounting of the number of hits on the MMPI-2 link and proof thereof; and
- An accounting of the number of reproductions used by your group outside of the website;
- And where you originally found the infringing work.
My client is dismayed at the blatant and egregious violation of its proprietary materials. Please
be advised that any further distribution of the materials after receipt of this letter is actionable
and will be pursued. I have also sent a copy of the letter to your hosting company/service provider
to notify them of the infringement. Once we receive confirmation of the above, we will contact you
regarding a reasonable settlement for these acts of infringement. If you have any questions, please
contact the undersigned attorney directly.
Sincerely,
/Carl W. Covert, Jr./
Contract Attorney
Carl.covert@pearson.com
210-339-5195
Attachments
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